Checking Power Steering

2013 Mini Cooper Countryman, Standard TransSECTION Checking Power Steering
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2003 BMW X5, 2002 BMW X5, 2001 BMW X5, and 2000 BMW X5. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
  1. Open valve (B).
  2. Close valve (A).
  3. Start engine.
  4. Pull steering wheel with special tool (64 1 100) at 22.5 Lbs. (100 N) for approximately 5 seconds against left lock and read off pressure. See Fig 1.
  5. Measure at right limit position.
  6. Replace steering gear if the pressures are below the previously determined pump pressure.
  7. Remove special tool (32 4 000) and connect pressure line. Tighten lines to specification. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS .
  8. Bleed hydraulic system. See BLEEDING POWER STEERING SYSTEM  under LUBRICATION.
Fig 1: Using Special Tool (64 1 100)
G00177884Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
RENDER: 1.0x

NO RELATED

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.