Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
DTC P1658: Electronic Throttle Control System (ETCS) Control Relay ON Malfunction
2002 Honda Civic SiSECTION DTC P1658: Electronic Throttle Control System (ETCS) Control Relay ON Malfunction
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2006 Honda Odyssey and 2005 Honda Odyssey. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
- Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
- Do the ETCS TEST in the INSPECTION MENU with the HDS.
Is the RELAY circuit OK?
- YES - Intermittent failure, system is OK at this time. Check for poor connections or loose terminals at the electronic throttle control system (ETCS) control relay and the PCM.
- NO - Go to step 3.
- Turn the ignition switch OFF.
- Remove the electronic throttle control system (ETCS) control relay (A) from the passenger's under-dash fuse/relay box.
- Test the electronic throttle control system (ETCS) control relay (see POWER RELAY TEST
).
Is the electronic throttle control system (ETCS) control relay OK?
- Jump the SCS line with the HDS.
- Disconnect PCM connector A (44P).
- Check for continuity between PCM connector terminal A20 and body ground.
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Is there continuity?
- Disconnect PCM connector C (44P).
- Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
- Measure voltage between PCM connector terminal C4 and body ground.
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Is there battery voltage?
- Turn the ignition switch OFF.
- Reconnect all connectors.
- Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
- Reset the PCM with the HDS.
- Do the PCM idle learn procedure (see PCM IDLE LEARN PROCEDURE ).
- Check for Temporary DTCs or DTCs with the HDS.
Are any Temporary DTCs or DTCs indicated?
- YES - If DTC P1658 is indicated, check for poor connections or loose terminals at the electronic throttle control system (ETCS) control relay and the PCM, then go to step 19. If any other Temporary DTCs or DTCs are indicated, go to the indicated DTCs troubleshooting.
- NO - Troubleshooting is complete.
- Update the PCM if it does not have the latest software, or substitute a known-good PCM (see PCM UPDATING AND SUBSTITUTION FOR TESTING ).
- Check for Temporary DTCs or DTCs with the HDS.
Are any Temporary DTCs or DTCs indicated?
- YES - If DTC P1658 is indicated, check for poor connections or loose terminals at the electronic throttle control system (ETCS) control relay and the PCM, then go to step 19. If any other Temporary DTCs or DTCs are indicated, go to the indicated DTCs troubleshooting.
- NO - If the PCM was updated, troubleshooting is complete. If the PCM was substituted, replace the original PCM (see PCM REPLACEMENT ).
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.