Engine Overheating

2008 Pontiac Grand Prix BaseSECTION Engine Overheating
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2007 Pontiac Grand Prix. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
Engine Overheating

Step Action Values Yes No
DEFINITION: The engine temperature lamp comes on and stays on, the temperature gauge shows hot or coolant overflows from the coolant recovery reservoir onto the ground while the engine is running.
1 Inspect for a loss of coolant.
Has a loss of coolant occurred?
- Go to Step 2  Go to Step 3 
2 Refer to Loss of Coolant .
Does the engine still overheat?
- Go to Step 3  System OK
3 Use J 24460-01  Cooling System Pressure Tester to test for a loss of system pressure. See Special Tools .
Did you notice a loss of system pressure?
- Go to Step 4  Go to Step 5 
4 Correct the system pressure.
Does the engine still overheat?
- Go to Step 5  System OK
5 Use J 23688  Coolant and Battery Fluid Tester or J 26568  Coolant and Battery Fluid Tester to test for low coolant protection. See Special Tools .
Is the low coolant protection at or above the specified value?
-37°C (-34°F) Go to Step 7  Go to Step 6 
6 Correct as necessary.
Does the engine still overheat?
- Go to Step 7  System OK
7 Test for an inoperative cooling fan. Refer to Cooling Fan Inoperative .
Did you find any inoperative cooling fans?
- Go to Step 8  Go to Step 9 
8 Repair or replace the electric cooling fans as necessary. Refer to Cooling Fan Motor Replacement - Electric (LS4)  or Cooling Fan Motor Replacement - Electric (L26, L32) .
Does the engine still overheat?
- Go to Step 9  System OK
9
  1. Test the accessory drive belt tension.
  2. Test the tensioner.
Is the tensioner working properly and is the tension correct?
- Go to Step 11  Go to Step 10 
10 Replace the drive belt tensioner. Refer to Drive Belt Tensioner Replacement , or Drive Belt Tensioner Replacement - Accessory .
Does the engine still overheat?
- Go to Step 11  System OK
11 Test the radiator fins for an obstruction.
Are any of radiator fins obstructed?
- Go to Step 12  Go to Step 13 
12
  1. Remove or relocate any add-on parts that block air to the radiator.
  2. Remove any debris from the radiator fins.
Does the engine still overheat?
- Go to Step 13  System OK
13 Inspect the cooling system passages.
Are any of the cooling system passages blocked by rust or scale?
- Go to Step 14  Go to Step 15 
14
  1. Drain the cooling system. Refer to Draining and Filling Cooling System (L26, L32 GE 47716 Fill)  or Draining and Filling Cooling System (L26, L32 Static Fill)  or Draining and Filling Cooling System (LS4 GE 47716 Fill)  or Draining and Filling Cooling System (LS4 Static Fill) .
  2. Flush the cooling system. Refer to Flushing .
  3. Repair as necessary.
Does the engine still overheat?
- Go to Step 15  System OK
15 Inspect for a pinched or kinked coolant recovery reservoir hose.
Is the reservoir hose pinched or kinked?
- Go to Step 16  Go to Step 17 
16 Replace or reroute the hose as necessary. Refer to Coolant Recovery Reservoir Replacement (LS4)  or Coolant Recovery Reservoir Replacement (L26, L32) .
Does the engine still overheat?
- Go to Step 17  System OK
17 Inspect for a loose, damaged, and/or missing deflector.
Are the deflectors loose, damaged, or missing?
- Go to Step 18  Go to Step 19 
18 Replace the deflectors. Refer to the following procedures:
Does the engine still overheat?
- Go to Step 19  System OK
19 Inspect the thermostat.
Is the thermostat stuck in the closed position?
- Go to Step 20  Go to Step 21 
20 Replace the thermostat. Refer to Thermostat Replacement (LS4)  or Thermostat Replacement (L26/L32) .
Does the engine still overheat?
- Go to Step 21  System OK
21 Test for a faulty water pump.
Is the water pump faulty?
- Go to Step 22  Go to Step 23 
22 Replace the water pump. Refer to Water Pump Replacement (LS4)  or Water Pump Replacement (L26/L32) .
Does the engine still overheat?
- Go to Step 23  System OK
23 Check for an incorrect radiator.
Is the radiator correct?
- Go to Step 1  Go to Step 24 
24 Install the correct radiator. Refer to Radiator Replacement (LS4)  or Radiator Replacement (L26, L32) .
Does the engine still overheat?
- Go to Step 1  System OK
RENDER: 1.0x

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.