Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
Mass Airflow Sensor
The Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor measures changes in the intake air volume that result from changes in throttle opening and air density. Airflow measurements are used by the PCM in order to determine engine fueling requirements.
The MAF sensor is a hot-wire design. A platinum hot-wire and a thermistor are located in the intake air bypass passage of the MAF sensor housing. See Fig 1 . Temperature of the platinum hot-wire is affected by exposure to air flow and by exposure to air temperature. Platinum hot-wire is maintained at a set temperature by controlling the current flow through the wire. The MAF sensor converts changes in current flow to a voltage signal. The voltage signal from the MAF sensor enables the PCM to detect changes in air density and changes in air volume.
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.