Driving Mode

2013 Mini Cooper Countryman, Standard TransSECTION Driving Mode
WARNING: This page does not describe the selected car, but rather 208 other vehicles, including the 2010 BMW Z4, 2010 BMW X6 M, 2010 BMW X6, 2010 BMW X5 M, and 2010 BMW X5. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

The vehicle circuit battery is permanently connected in parallel to the generator and is charged when the engine is running. When the isolation switch is closed, the generator simultaneously charges the starter battery.

As the vehicle is driven the isolation switch cycles between open and closed based on:

  • Voltage values of both batteries.
  • Current transfer between both batteries as monitored by the isolation switch.
  • Internal temperature of isolation switch.

Conditions Causing Switch To Open While Driving: 

  • Sufficiently charged starter battery.
  • Current flow through switch exceeding 0.5 amps.

    The starter battery will supplement vehicle electrical needs during periods of high demand (e.g continuous wiper operation combined with lights and blower).

  • The internal temperature of the isolation switch exceeds programmed maximum value.

Conditions Causing Switch To Close While Driving: 

  • Monitored voltage of vehicle circuit battery exceeds that of starter battery by 0.7 volts.
  • The voltage of the vehicle circuit battery drops below 9 volts three times within one minute.
Fig 1: Identifying Battery Charging System
G03390192Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
RENDER: 1.0x

NO RELATED

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.