Throttle Position Sensor: Description and Operation

1991 Mazda MX-6 L4-2184cc 2.2L SOHC Turbo F2SECTION Description and Operation


The Throttle Sensor is a potentiometer attached to the throttle body and splined to the throttle shaft. The potentiometer rotates with the shaft as the throttle opens and closes. Varying potentiometer resistance alters the reference voltage supplied by the ECU, allowing it to read throttle valve opening angle. This input is used in ECU calculations for these outputs:

^ Fuel injection quantity and timing
^ Idle speed control
^ EGR vent and vacuum solenoid valves
^ Pressure regulator solenoid valve
^ Purge control
^ Ignition timing control
RENDER: 1.0x

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
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  • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
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