Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
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HOMESERVICE MANUALSCHEVROLET2012TRAVERSE AWD V6-3.6LREPAIR AND DIAGNOSISA L L DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES ( DTC )TESTING AND INSPECTIONP CODE CHARTSP0232
2012 Chevrolet Traverse AWD V6-3.6L
P0232
2012 Chevrolet Traverse AWD V6-3.6LSECTION P0232
DTC P0231, P0232, or P023F
Diagnostic Instructions
* Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
* Review Strategy Based Diagnosis Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
* Diagnostic Procedure Instructions Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.
DTC Descriptors
DTC P0231
- Fuel Pump Control Circuit Low Voltage
DTC P0232
- Fuel Pump Control Circuit High Voltage
DTC P023F
- Fuel Pump Control Circuit
Diagnostic Fault Information
Circuit/System Description
The engine control module (ECM) supplies voltage to the fuel pump flow control module (FPCM) when the ECM detects that the ignition is on. The voltage from the ECM to the FPCM remains active for two seconds, unless the engine is in crank or run. While this voltage is being received, the FPCM supplies a varying voltage to the fuel tank pump module in order to maintain the desired fuel pressure.
Conditions for Running the DTC
P0231, P023F
The ignition voltage is between 9-18 V.
P0232
The control enable voltage signal supplied for the ECM to FPCM is inactive for 4 seconds after engine has been shut off.
Conditions for Setting the DTC
The FPCM detects a fault on the fuel pump voltage circuit that is above or below a predetermined voltage threshold.
Action Taken When the DTC Sets
DTCs P0231, P0232, and P023F are Type A DTCs.
Conditions for Clearing the DTC
DTCs P0231, P0232, and P023F are Type A DTCs.
Diagnostic Aids
Using the Failure Records data may help locate an intermittent condition. If you cannot duplicate the DTC, the information in the Failure Records can help determine how many miles since the DTC set. The Fail Counter and Pass Counter can help determine how many ignition cycles that the diagnostic test reported a pass and/or a fail.
On vehicles equipped with a high pressure mechanical pump on Direct Fuel Injection engines, the vehicle may continue to run even though the pump in the fuel tank is not operating.
Reference Information
Schematic Reference
Engine Controls Schematics [1][2]Electrical Diagrams
Connector End View Reference
Component Connector End Views A/C Compressor Clutch
Description and Operation
Fuel System Description Fuel System Description
Electrical Information Reference
* Circuit Testing Circuit Testing
* Connector Repairs Connector Repairs
* Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
* Wiring Repairs Wiring Repairs
DTC Type Reference
Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Type Definitions Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Type Definitions
Scan Tool Reference
Control Module References Programming and Relearning for scan tool information
Circuit/System Verification
Ignition ON, command the fuel pump ON and OFF using the scan tool ECM fuel pump output control. The fuel pump should turn ON and OFF.
Circuit/System Testing
1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the fuel pump.
2. Connect a test lamp between the control circuit terminal 1 and ground.
3. Ignition ON, command the fuel pump ON and OFF using a scan tool ECM fuel pump output control. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF as commanded.
• If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the FPCM.
• If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the FPCM.
4. Ignition OFF, connect a test lamp between the control circuit terminal 2 and the control circuit terminal 1.
5. Ignition ON, command the fuel pump ON using a scan tool. The test lamp should illuminate.
• If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the control circuit terminal 2 for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the FPCM.
6. If all circuits test normal, replace the fuel tank fuel pump module.
Repair Instructions
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification Verification Tests after completing the repair.
* Fuel Tank Module Replacement Service and Repair
* Control Module References Programming and Relearning for FPCM replacement, programming and setup
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.