Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer): Description and Operation

1992 Chevrolet Lumina APV V6-3800 3.8LSECTION Description and Operation

Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor:






The engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (CTS) is a thermistor that is located in the engine coolant flow. When the coolant temperature is low, the sensor produces a high resistance. When the coolant temperature is high, the sensor produces a low resistance. Each resistance value correlates to a specific engine coolant temperature. The PCM measures the resistance and calculates the engine temperature.


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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.