Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
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HOMESERVICE MANUALSCHEVROLET1982CITATION L4-151 2.5LREPAIR AND DIAGNOSISWIPER AND WASHER SYSTEMSWIPER MOTORDESCRIPTION AND OPERATIONCOMPOUND WOUND MOTOR
1982 Chevrolet Citation L4-151 2.5L
Compound Wound Motor
1982 Chevrolet Citation L4-151 2.5LSECTION Compound Wound Motor
A compound wound type wiper motor is used on 1982---83 Celebrity, Century, Cutlass Ciera and 6000, 1982---85 Eldorado, Riviera, Seville and Toronado, and all rear wheel drive models except FIERO, 1984---87 Camaro and Firebird, and 1987 Cutlass, Grand Prix and Monte Carlo. Motor speeds on this type motor are determined by varying current flow through the motor shunt field. Two different compound wound motors are used, depending upon application. A rectangular positive park motor motor is used on Chevette and 1000, and a round motor is used on models with depressed park wipers.
A permanent magnet type motor is used on FIERO, 1984---87 Camaro and Firebird, 1987 Cutlass, Grand Prix and Monte Carlo, and front wheel drive models except 1982---83 Celebrity, Century, Cutlass Ciera and 6000, and 1982---85 Eldorado, Riviera, Seville and Toronado. Permanent magnet motors have three brushes, common, low and high speed. Motor speeds are determined by completing the circuit to the low or high speed brush, while the common brush is used at both speeds.
RENDER: 1.0x
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.