P0116

Medium Severity

Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Range/Performance

Cooling System

What Does P0116 Mean?

The ECT sensor reading is not changing as expected during warm-up. Either the sensor is lazy or the thermostat is preventing normal warm-up.

Common Fix

Replace thermostat

Estimated Cost (DIY)

$15 - $40

Symptoms

  • ⚠️Slow warm-up
  • ⚠️Temperature gauge stays low
  • ⚠️Poor heater output
  • ⚠️Increased fuel consumption

Common Causes

Stuck-open thermostatlikely
Faulty ECT sensorpossible
Air pocket in cooling systempossible
Wrong thermostat temperature ratingunlikely

How to Diagnose P0116

  1. 1Monitor ECT temperature rise during warm-up
  2. 2Compare ECT to infrared thermometer reading
  3. 3Check thermostat operation
  4. 4Inspect for air in cooling system

OEM Diagnostic Flowchart

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Related Resources

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is P0116 the thermostat or the sensor?
Most commonly the thermostat is stuck open. If the engine truly does not reach operating temp, replace the thermostat first.
How long should warm-up take?
A healthy engine should reach 190-210°F within 5-10 minutes of driving. If it takes longer, the thermostat is likely stuck open.

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